Guides › Cannabis Basics

Last reviewed October 18, 2026

There are 453.6 grams in a pound of weed, which is 16 ounces. Cannabis is sold in grams and in fractions of an ounce, and stores usually round an ounce to 28 grams (it’s actually 28.35). So a quarter is 7 grams, a half is 14 grams and an eighth is 3.5 grams.

Weed measurements at a glance

Name Also called Grams
Gram A g 1
Eighth ⅛ oz, “an eight”, “a slice” 3.5
Quarter ¼ oz, “a Q” 7
Half ½ oz, “a half O” 14
Ounce 1 oz, “an O”, “a zip” 28
Quarter pound QP, 4 oz 113.4
Half pound HP, 8 oz 226.8
Pound LB, 16 oz 453.6

Why “28 grams” and not 28.35?

An avoirdupois ounce is 28.35 g, but the cannabis market rounds down to 28 g for simple maths. A “quarter” is likewise 7 g rather than 7.09 g. If you’re comparing prices, check the gram weight on the listing.

How much is in a joint?

A typical joint holds 0.5 to 1 g, so an eighth rolls about 4 to 7 joints and an ounce about 28 to 56, depending on how you roll.

Comparing prices by weight

Larger amounts usually cost less per gram. To compare, divide the price by the grams: a 28 g ounce at any price works out to that price ÷ 28 per gram. See How much does weed cost? for typical Canadian ranges.

Other products, in dried-flower terms

Canada’s Cannabis Act limits adults to carrying 30 g of dried cannabis, or the equivalent, in public. For that limit, 1 g of dried flower counts the same as:

  • 0.25 g of concentrate (shatter, resin, diamonds)
  • 5 g of fresh cannabis
  • 15 g of a solid edible product
  • 70 g of a liquid product
From our shelves Our Mix & Match flower packs run from 4 × ¼ oz up to 4 × 1 oz, and each flower listing shows its weight. Our Baller Jars of cured resin and diamonds are a full ounce (28 g).

Common questions

How many grams are in a quarter?

7 grams, a quarter of a 28 g ounce.

How many ounces are in a pound?

16 ounces, or 453.6 grams.

What is a zip of weed?

Slang for an ounce (28 g), from the zip-top bags it used to be sold in.

How many eighths are in an ounce?

Eight. Each eighth is 3.5 g.